I recently analyzed a Supabase-based application and found a critical pattern that still appears…

Damian K. — Penetration Tester / Offensive Security Engineer

I recently analyzed a Supabase-based application and found a critical pattern that still appears surprisingly often in modern stacks.

Broken authorization at the API layer (IDOR + missing RLS)

What looked like a simple endpoint:

/profiles?id=eq.{id}

…turned into a full attack chain:

• Enumerate all users via open query

• Extract profile data at scale

• Pivot into related tables (posts, mentor data)

• Correlate and reconstruct user activity

No exploits. No brute force.

Just trusting the client too much.

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Impact (realistic scenario):

* Full user data exposure

* Access to private content

* Business data leakage

* Potential reputation damage + compliance risk

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The root cause wasn’t complex:

* Missing Row Level Security (RLS)

* No ownership validation

* Public API design with client-controlled identifiers

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What actually fixes this (not just patches it):

* Enforce strict RLS (auth.uid() = user_id)

* Move authorization logic server-side

* Treat every client parameter as untrusted

* Monitor enumeration patterns early

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Most teams focus on vulnerabilities.

I focus on attack paths and exploitability at scale.

If you're building on Supabase or similar backend-as-a-service platforms —

this class of issue is more common than you think.

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If you want, I can review your API architecture and show you exactly where similar risks might exist.

I recently analyzed a Supabase-based application and found a critical pattern that still appears…

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